Annual global campaigns on World Stroke Day aim to emphasize the high rates of stroke and raise awareness of prevention and treatment of the condition. The symbol for stroke and heart disease is represented by a red ribbon. World Stroke Day was established in 2004 and used to raise public awareness in 2006.
The 2023 theme is “Greater Than Stroke”. It aims to raise awareness about the condition and how to prevent it. The World Stroke Organization (WSO) website provides advice on managing modifiable lifestyle factors, such as hypertension, smoking, diet, and exercise, which are considered to be the main risk factors of stroke and cardiovascular conditions. One of the messages is about acting fast to recognize the signs of stroke, and calling emergency immediately. The lifesaving warning signs of stroke can be easily memorized by the “F. A.S. T.” acronym, which stands for Facial weakness, Arm weakness, Speech difficulty, and Time to call emergency.